Arum italicum

A recently identified threat to natural areas, spreading from cultivation. Leaves, often variegated, emerge in autumn and remain through spring bloom. Flowers are similar to Jack-in-the-pulpits, but slimmer and lighter color. After flowering, the leaves disappear, but if pollinated, the flower stalk remains and has red fruit by fall. The leaves of native Arisaema species are quite different in shape and the fruit, while similar, is arranged less columnar. Very tolerant of a range of conditions, spreads easily, still found in many shade gardens. All parts of this species are poisonous and gloves are recommended for people with sensitive skin.