Chamaecrista fasciculata |
- prairie senna
- partridge pea
|
East US, Great Plains |
Not Invasive. Well-drained. Attracts butterflies/pollinators. Annual, seeds eaten by birds, leaves fold when touched. |
Chelidonium majus |
|
Eurasia |
Invasive. Can be weedy. Orange sap stains & can be irritant |
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum |
|
Eurasia |
Not Invasive. Can be weedy. Edible leaves, can be impossible to avoid (Chrysanthemum leucanthemum) |
Coreopsis tinctoria |
- golden tickseed
- plains Coreopsis
|
Great Plains |
Not Invasive. Attracts butterflies/pollinators. A colorful annual/short lived perennial included in many seed mixes. Good in sandy, rocky, poor soils. |
Corydalis solida |
|
Europe |
Not Invasive. Can be weedy. Ephemeral. readily naturalizes but easy to remove |
Dianthus armeria |
|
Europe |
Not Invasive. Can be weedy. cute but aggressive, can bloom in mowed lawn! |
Dipsacus fullonum |
- common teasel
- fuller's teasel
|
Europe, Africa |
Not Invasive. Attracts butterflies/pollinators. Can be weedy. Showy fruit. Used in traditional 19th century gardens. 1-2 interesting plants can easily become a thorny thicket; used in textile processing |
Dipsacus laciniatus |
|
Europe |
Invasive. Can be weedy. Used in traditional 19th century gardens. 1-2 interesting plants can easily become a thorny thicket; used in textile processing |
Ficaria verna |
|
Asia, Europe |
Invasive. Ephemeral. Groundcover. Nice yellow flowers, but very agressive & hard to kill; be ruthless with first sighting |
Filipendula rubra |
|
Midwest US, East US |
Not Invasive. Attracts butterflies/pollinators. Recommended for gardening. Large but good for meadows. |
Helianthus tuberosus |
|
Midwest US |
Not Invasive. Can be weedy. Used in traditional 19th century gardens. edible, very aggressive, hard to eradicate |
Hemerocallis fulva |
|
Asia |
Invasive. Can be weedy. Cultivars, hybrids, and other Hemerocallis spp. are less aggressive than H. fulva. |
Hesperis matronalis |
|
Europe |
Invasive. Attracts butterflies/pollinators. fragrant; can be invasive in wetlands; deadhead if you grow it |
Iris pseudacorus |
|
Europe |
Invasive. Can be weedy. Very pretty but seeds readily! Hard to eliminate in wet areas. Illegal to purchase, sell, etc. |
Leucanthemum vulgare |
|
Eurasia |
Not Invasive. Can be weedy. Edible leaves, can be impossible to avoid. A biennial that can easily be removed after bloom. |
Lythrum salicaria |
|
Europe |
Invasive. Can be weedy. "Sterile" cultivars are fertile when wild plants are nearby. |
Mentha arvensis |
|
|
Not Invasive. Attracts butterflies/pollinators. Can be weedy. Consider using the native Mentha canadensis instead. |
Myosotis sylvatica |
|
Eurasia |
Not Invasive. Can be weedy. Impossible to avoid in some areas. Deadhead if you can! |
Parthenium integrifolium |
|
East US |
Not Invasive. Attracts butterflies/pollinators. Good pollinator plant. |
Rudbeckia fulgida |
- black-eyed susan
- coneflower
|
SE US, Midwest US |
Not Invasive. Attracts butterflies/pollinators. Recommended for gardening. some cultivars, e.g. 'Goldsturm', can get too aggressive (syn. Rudbeckia speciosa, R. sullivantii) |
Rudbeckia hirta |
|
East US |
Not Invasive. Attracts butterflies/pollinators. Recommended for gardening. biennial widely naturalized in the Finger Lakes |
Rudbeckia triloba |
|
East US |
Not Invasive. Attracts butterflies/pollinators. Recommended for gardening. widely naturalized, smaller flowers than other Rudbeckias, but lots of them |
Saponaria officinalis |
|
Eurasia |
Not Invasive. Attracts butterflies/pollinators. Can be weedy. Groundcover. can take drought, shallow, rocky soils. floppy in rich soils |
Sedum ternatum |
|
East US |
Not Invasive. Well-drained. "green" in winter. Groundcover. Recommended for gardening. A low growing, spreading plant for between rocks. |
Silene latifolia |
|
Europe |
Not Invasive. Can be weedy. Pollinated by moths; invasive in many areas, not the Finger Lakes (yet); NOT recommended |
Verbascum blattaria |
|
Eurasia |
Not Invasive. more delicate than V thapsus |
Verbascum thapsus |
|
Eurasia |
Not Invasive. Can be weedy. self-sows; very large |
Viola odorata |
- English violet
- sweet violet
|
Africa, Eurasia |
Not Invasive. Can be weedy. Well-drained. Attracts butterflies/pollinators. lovely smell, variety of colors; hard to prevent, stoloniferous - spreads |