South Hill Marsh Revisited

When

Saturday, June 24, 2017 - 9:30am

What

Walk

Where

South Hill Preserve

Who

Arieh Tal

Description

The South Hill Marsh (Town of Ithaca) has long been considered a botanical “hotspot”. Fortunately, large portions of its extensive acreage have been preserved as natural areas by Ithaca College and Cornell University. Timed to coincide with the spectacular flowering of Penstemon digitalis (Foxglove beardtongue, and many other species – see list), this 2-hour ramble will survey portions of the open marsh and surrounding woods. Hiking conditions will be relatively easy, though this year probably is wetter than last year, so wear water resistant footwear. Meet at the Cooperative Extension Parking Lot (Willow Ave.) at 9:30 to carpool to the site. Note: This visit will take place one month later in the season than the 2016 walk, so we will see many more species in flower (and some in fruit, like the Vacciniums).  Likely in flower:  Apocynum cannabinum, Carex (numerous sp.), Cornus racemosa, Galium (numerous sp.), Gaylussacia baccata, Holcus lanatus, Lysimachia nummularia, Lysimachia quadrifolia, Oenothera perennis, Penstemon digitalis, Rosa carolina, Rubus hispidus, Sisyrinchium angustifolium, Viburnum dentatum.

Report

The day was sunny and breezy, the water was high in the marsh, the powerline flora was fascinating. A list of species seen is below. The walk, hence the species list, covered the woods, the powerline cut, and the swamp (which had standing water this year and less Penstemon than last year when it was drier).

 

 

Cornell Botanic Gardens - natural area on South Hill - June 24, 2017  

 

 

 

Acer rubrum

red maple

 

Achillea millefolium

yarrow

fl

Alliaria petiolata

garlic mustard

fruit

Amphicarpaea bracteata

American hog peanut

fl buds

Antennaria plantaginifolia

plantain-leaved pussy-toes

 

Anthoxanthum odoratum

sweet vernal grass

fl

Apocynum androsaemifolium

spreading dogbane

fl

Apocynum cannabinum

Indian hemp

fl

Asclepias syriaca

common milkweed

fl

Asclepias incarnata

swamp milkweed

fl buds

Athyrium angustum

lady fern

 

Berberis thunbergii

Japanese barberry

 

Bidens frondosa

beggar ticks

 

Brachyelytrum aristosum

northern shorthusk grass

 

Carya glabra

pignut hickory

young fruit

Carya ovata

shagbark hickory

 

Clinopodium vulgare

wild basil

fl

Comandra umbellata ssp. umbellata

bastard-toadflax

fl

Dactylis glomerata

orchard grass

fl

Danthonia compressa

northern oat grass

 

Dianthus armeria

Deptford pink

fl

Dryopteris carthusiana

spinulose wood fern

 

Dichanthelium latifolium

broad-leaved rosette grass

 

Elaeagnus umbellata

autumn olive

 

Erigeron annuus

daisy fleabane

fl

Galium mollugo

white bedstraw

fl

Galium aparine

cleavers

fr

Galium boreale

northern bedstraw

fl

Galium circaezans

forest wild-licorice

fl

Galium lanceolatum

lance-leaved wild licorice

 

Gaylussacia baccata

huckleberry

fl

Geranium robertianum

herb robert

fl

Geum fragarioides (Waldsteinia )

barren strawberry

 

Glyceria striata

fowl manna grass

fl

Holcus lanatus

velvet grass

 

Houstonia caerulea

azure bluets, Quaker ladies

fl

Hypericum perforatum ssp. perforatum

common St. John's-wort

 

Hypoxis hirsuta

yellow star grass

fl

Juncus tenuis

path rush

 

Lapsana communis

nipplewort

fl

Leersia virginica

white cut grass

 

Leucanthemum vulgare

oxeye daisy

fl

Lonicera morrowii

Morrow's honysuckle

young fruit

Lotus corniculatus

bird's-foot trefoil

fl

Lysimachia quadrifolia

whorled loosestrife

fl

Lythrum salicaria

purple loostrife

 

Maianthemum canadense

Canada mayflower

 

Melampyrum lineare

cow wheat

fl

Mitchella repens

partridgeberry

 

Monotropa uniflora

Indian pipe

fl

Onoclea sensibilis

sensitive fern

 

Oenothera perennis

small sundrops

fl

Penstemon digitalis

smooth beardtongue

fl

Pilosella aurantiaca

orange hawkweed

fl

Phleum pratense ssp. pratense

timothy (grass)

 

Pinus rigida

pitch pine

 

Pinus strobus

white pine

 

Podophyllum peltatum

may apple

fruit

Potentilla simplex

common cinquefoil

fl

Prunus serotina var. serotina

wild black cherry

 

Pteridium aquilinum ssp. latiusculum

eastern bracken fern

 

Quercus alba

white oak

 

Quercus rubra

northern red oak

 

Ranunculus abortivus

kidney-leaf buttercup

fruit

Ranunculus acris

tall buttercup

fl

Rubus occidentalis

black raspberry

 

Rudbeckia hirta

black-eyed Susan

fl

Rumex crispus

curly dock

 

Solidago arguta var. arguta

forest goldenrod

 

Solidago bicolor

silverrod

buds

Solidago gigantea

late goldenrod

 

Solidago rugosa

wrinkle-leaved goldenrod

 

Stellaria graminea

stitchwort

fl

Symphyotrichum lateriflorum

calico aster

 

Thelypteris noveboracensis

New York fern

 

Toxicodendron radicans ssp. radicans

eastern poison ivy

 

Trifolium pratense

red clover

fl

Tsuga canadensis

eastern hemlock

 

Vaccinium corymbosum

highbush blueberry

 

Vaccinium pallidum

hillside blueberry

 

Vaccinium stamineum

deerberry

young fruit

Veronica officinalis

common speedwell

fl

Vicia cracca

cow vetch

fl

Vicia tetrasperma

slender vetch

fl

Viola subsinuata

wood violet